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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20211008T120000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20211008T120000
DTSTAMP:20260422T094451
CREATED:20211002T072909Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220111T100416Z
UID:13458-1633694400-1633694400@www.ilcb.fr
SUMMARY:Language development as a joint process: Why the simultaneous learning of Form\, Content\, and Use is more a help than a hindrance
DESCRIPTION:Abdellah Fourta (Aix-Marseille University & INRIA Paris) \nAbstract: \nTo acquire language\, children need to learn form (e.g.\, phonology)\, content (e.g.\, word meaning)\, and use (e.g.\, finding the right words to convey a communicative intent). The scientific study of language development has traditionally studied these dimensions separately. Indeed\, one could imagine that children first acquire the form\, then associate form with content\, and only then\, learn how to use form and content adequately in a communicative context. The reality of the situation is that children have to deal with aspects of form\, content and use simultaneously and experimental studies suggest that the timeline of acquisition of these dimensions largely overlap\, indicating that children learn them in parallel\, not one at a time. While this fact makes language acquisition seem even harder than we previously thought\, here I argue that the joint learning of form\, content\, and use may be more a help than a hindrance\, as these dimensions are interdependent in many ways and can therefore constrain/disambiguate each other. I will illustrate this idea based on my previous and current research combining both experimental and computational modeling. \nWhere: Zoom (send us an email to receive the link)
URL:https://www.ilcb.fr/event/language-development-as-a-joint-process-why-the-simultaneous-learning-of-form-content-and-use-is-more-a-help-than-a-hindrance/
LOCATION:via zoom
CATEGORIES:CoCoDev,Seminars
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20211022T103000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20211022T120000
DTSTAMP:20260422T094451
CREATED:20211002T073139Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20211018T101853Z
UID:13460-1634898600-1634904000@www.ilcb.fr
SUMMARY:CoCoDev
DESCRIPTION:Kevin El Haddad  is a researcher in affective computing and Human-Agent interaction at the University of Mons.\nAbstract:\nSmiles and laughs (S&L) are among the most frequent and informative non-verbal expressions used in our daily interactions. Their incorporation into machine’s communication skills is therefore a must in order to improve human-agent interaction (HAI) applications quality (among other aspects)\, whether it is on the detection/perception side or on the generation/production side.\nThis presentation will focus on our efforts aiming at providing a better understanding of S&L conversational dynamics as well as implementing them in HAI modules. We will present our contributions and ongoing work in synthesis\, recognition and prediction technologies as well as resources we propose to the community with the hope that this same community will help us improve them through collaboration or other contributions.\nI strongly believe that\, with the limited resources available in the scientific communities\, the more people get involved\, the more we can accelerate the integration of S&L\, and by extension nonverbal expressions in general\, in HAI applications. So I look forward to meeting you during this talk.\n—\n\n\nThe zoom link: https://univ-amu-fr.zoom.us/j/2515421853\n\n\n\n 
URL:https://www.ilcb.fr/event/tba-5/
LOCATION:via zoom
CATEGORIES:Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20211022T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20211022T180000
DTSTAMP:20260422T094451
CREATED:20210722T153930Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20211019T150355Z
UID:11977-1634914800-1634925600@www.ilcb.fr
SUMMARY:Evelina Fedorenko
DESCRIPTION:Le séminaire se tiendra en visioconférence via le lien :   https://univ-amu-fr.zoom.us/j/91316230672 \nCode secret : 631670 \nThe first lunch talk of the year will take place on  22 October from 3 to 4.30 pm and it will be in visio. \nWe will have the pleasure to listen to  Evelina Fedorenko . You will find below the summary of her speech and the zoom link to connect. \n\n\nThe language system in the human brain.\n\nThe goal of my research program is to understand the representations and computations that enable us to share complex thoughts with one another via language\, and their neural implementation. A decade ago\, I developed a robust new approach to the study of language in the brain based on identifying language-responsive cortex functionally in individual participants. Originally developed for fMRI\, we have since extended this approach to other modalities\, like intracranial recordings. Using this functional-localization approach\, I identified and characterized a set of frontal and temporal brain areas that i) support language comprehension and production (spoken and written); ii) are robustly separable from the lower-level perceptual (e.g.\, speech processing) and motor (e.g.\, articulation) brain areas; iii) are spatially and functionally similar across diverse languages (>40 languages from 11 language families); and iv) form a functionally integrated system with substantial redundancy across different components. In this talk\, I will highlight a few discoveries from the last decade and argue that the primary goal of language is efficient information transfer rather than enabling complex thought\, as has been argued in one prominent philosophical and linguistic tradition (e.g.\, Wittgenstein\, 1921; Berwick & Chomsky\, 2016). I will use two kinds of evidence to make this argument. First\, I will examine the relationship between language and other aspects of cognition\, including social cognitive abilities and complex thought/reasoning. I will show that the language brain regions are highly selective for language over diverse non-linguistic processes while also showing a deep and intriguing link with a system that supports social cognition. And second\, I will examine different properties of language and argue that language both has a) properties that make it well-suited for communication\, and b) properties that make it not suitable for complex thought. Both of these lines of evidence support the communicative function of language\, and suggest that the idea that language evolved to allow for more complexity in thought is unlikely.\n\n\nParticiper à la réunion Zoom\nhttps://univ-amu-fr.zoom.us/j/91316230672\n\nID de réunion : 913 1623 0672\nCode secret : 631670\nUne seule touche sur l’appareil mobile\n+13126266799\,\,91316230672# États-Unis (Chicago)\n+13462487799\,\,91316230672# États-Unis (Houston)\n\nComposez un numéro en fonction de votre emplacement\n        +1 312 626 6799 États-Unis (Chicago)\n        +1 346 248 7799 États-Unis (Houston)\n        +1 669 900 6833 États-Unis (San Jose)\n        +1 929 205 6099 États-Unis (New York)\n        +1 253 215 8782 États-Unis (Tacoma)\n        +1 301 715 8592 États-Unis (Washington DC)\nID de réunion : 913 1623 0672\nTrouvez votre numéro local : https://univ-amu-fr.zoom.us/u/adPdwIRo0W\n\nParticiper à l’aide d’un protocole SIP\n91316230672@139.124.199.80 ou 91316230672@139.124.199.200\n\nParticiper à l’aide d’un protocole H.323\n139.124.199.80 ou 139.124.199.200\nCode secret : 631670\nID de réunion : 913 1623 0672
URL:https://www.ilcb.fr/event/evelina-fedorenko-2/
LOCATION:via zoom
CATEGORIES:Lunch Talks
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20211029T120000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20211029T170000
DTSTAMP:20260422T094451
CREATED:20210908T104135Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210928T133942Z
UID:12465-1635508800-1635526800@www.ilcb.fr
SUMMARY:Temporal niches in auditory communication
DESCRIPTION:Luc. H Arnal and Keith B. Doelling\, Institut de l’Audition\, Centre Pasteur\, Paris XII.  \nCommunication signals such as speech or music\, are complex signals that exploit acoustic features in a wide array of timescales. The auditory system responds differently to each timescale creating opportunity for sound designers\, composers and human talkers to exploit these temporal niches to manipulate listeners’ affective states and reactions. Exploring human perception and reactions to a wide range of time scales (from a few to hundreds of milli-seconds) we will show that fast (>30 Hz) and slow (<10 Hz) temporal regularities are processed in a very different manner by the human brain and rely on distinct neural mechanisms. On the one hand\, stimuli with high frequency dynamics – such as alarm signals – temporally overload the auditory system to induce aversive percepts\, arguably by driving the sustained propagation of information in a bottom-up manner. On the other hand\, slower stimuli – as featured in musical rhythms – permit the development of anticipatory processes\, relying on slower\, top-down oscillatory mechanisms. By analyzing the temporal dynamics in the acoustics of signals with different communicative goals (alarm\, music) and their impact on the human brain\, we identify and characterize specific neural systems and mechanisms shaping the diversity of auditory communication niches in the temporal domain.
URL:https://www.ilcb.fr/event/luc-arnal-keith-doelling/
LOCATION:Salle des voûtes\, St Charles\, 3 place Victor Hugo\, Marseille\, 13001\, France
CATEGORIES:Lunch Talks
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